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Sts. Caius and Soter

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Sts. Caius and Soter

Feast date: Apr 22

Cauis and Soter, Popes of the early Church, are both venerated in tradition as martyrs, though no reliable account of their martyrdom survives today.

St. Soter was born in Fundi, in Italy. The date of his birth is unknown but we know that he was Pope for eight years from 166 until his death in 174.

Soter´s papacy was an example of what seems to have been the remarkable tradition of generosity exercised by the bishop of Rome. This tradition and Soter´s personal charity and paternal love for his universal flock can be evidenced from a letter to Pope Soter by Bishop St. Dionysus of Corinth, quoted in the 4th century “Ecclesiastical History of Eusebius”:

“This has been your custom from the beginning, to do good in manifold ways to all Christians, and to send contributions to the many churches in every city, in some places relieving the poverty of the needy and ministering to the Christians in the mines, by the contribution which you have sent from the beginning, preserving the ancestral custom of the Romans, true Romans as you are. Your blessed bishop Soter has not only carried on the habit but has even increased it, by administering the bounty distributed to the saints and by exhorting with his blessed words the brethren who come to Rome, as a loving father would his children.” (IV, xxiii, 9- 15)

In the same letter of Dionysus we learn that Pope Soter had written a letter to the Corinthians which was read in the Church alongside the epistle of St. Clement and was held in high esteem.

Though his kindness extended to all persons, he was a fierce opponent of heresy, having been said to have written an encyclical against Montanism – the teachings of a heretical sect which believed that a Christian who had sinned gravely could never be redeemed.

Pope St. Caius reigned for 13 years from 283 until his death in 296 just before the Diocletian persecution. He was a relative of the Emperor Diocletian – instigator of one of the last great persecution of Christians in the early years of the Church. Early in his papacy Caius decreed that a man must be a priest before he could be ordained a bishop.

He is said to have been driven into hiding in the catacombs for eight years whence he died a confessor, however the source from which this information is gleaned is considered unreliable by most historians.

Both St. Soter and St. Caius are buried in the cemetery of St. Calixtus and are venerated on the date of the death of Pope St. Caius.

Monday of the Fourth Week of Easter

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Reading 1 Acts 11:1-18

The Apostles and the brothers who were in Judea
heard that the Gentiles too had accepted the word of God.
So when Peter went up to Jerusalem
the circumcised believers confronted him, saying,
‘You entered the house of uncircumcised people and ate with them.”
Peter began and explained it to them step by step, saying,
“I was at prayer in the city of Joppa
when in a trance I had a vision,
something resembling a large sheet coming down,
lowered from the sky by its four corners, and it came to me.
Looking intently into it,
I observed and saw the four-legged animals of the earth,
the wild beasts, the reptiles, and the birds of the sky.
I also heard a voice say to me, ‘Get up, Peter. Slaughter and eat.’
But I said, ‘Certainly not, sir,
because nothing profane or unclean has ever entered my mouth.’
But a second time a voice from heaven answered,
‘What God has made clean, you are not to call profane.’
This happened three times,
and then everything was drawn up again into the sky.
Just then three men appeared at the house where we were,
who had been sent to me from Caesarea.
The Spirit told me to accompany them without discriminating.
These six brothers also went with me,
and we entered the man’s house.
He related to us how he had seen the angel standing in his house, saying,
‘Send someone to Joppa and summon Simon, who is called Peter,
who will speak words to you
by which you and all your household will be saved.’
As I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them
as it had upon us at the beginning,
and I remembered the word of the Lord, how he had said,
‘John baptized with water
but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.’
If then God gave them the same gift he gave to us
when we came to believe in the Lord Jesus Christ,
who was I to be able to hinder God?”
When they heard this,
they stopped objecting and glorified God, saying,
“God has then granted life-giving repentance to the Gentiles too.”

Responsorial Psalm Ps 42:2-3; 43:3, 4

R. (see 3a) Athirst is my soul for the living God.
or:
R. Alleluia.
As the hind longs for the running waters,
so my soul longs for you, O God.
Athirst is my soul for God, the living God.
When shall I go and behold the face of God?
R. Athirst is my soul for the living God.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Send forth your light and your fidelity;
they shall lead me on
And bring me to your holy mountain,
to your dwelling-place.
R. Athirst is my soul for the living God.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Then will I go in to the altar of God,
the God of my gladness and joy;
Then will I give you thanks upon the harp,
O God, my God!
R. Athirst is my soul for the living God.
or:
R. Alleluia.

Alleluia Jn 10:14

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
I am the good shepherd, says the Lord;
I know my sheep, and mine know me.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel Jn 10:1-10

Jesus said:
“Amen, amen, I say to you,
whoever does not enter a sheepfold through the gate
but climbs over elsewhere is a thief and a robber.
But whoever enters through the gate is the shepherd of the sheep.
The gatekeeper opens it for him, and the sheep hear his voice,
as he calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.
When he has driven out all his own,
he walks ahead of them, and the sheep follow him,
because they recognize his voice.
But they will not follow a stranger;
they will run away from him,
because they do not recognize the voice of strangers.”
Although Jesus used this figure of speech,
they did not realize what he was trying to tell them.

So Jesus said again, “Amen, amen, I say to you,
I am the gate for the sheep.
All who came before me are thieves and robbers,
but the sheep did not listen to them.
I am the gate.
Whoever enters through me will be saved,
and will come in and go out and find pasture.
A thief comes only to steal and slaughter and destroy;
I came so that they might have life and have it more abundantly.”

– – –

Lectionary for Mass for Use in the Dioceses of the United States, second typical edition, Copyright © 2001, 1998, 1997, 1986, 1970 Confraternity of Christian Doctrine; Psalm refrain © 1968, 1981, 1997, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc. All rights reserved. Neither this work nor any part of it may be reproduced, distributed, performed or displayed in any medium, including electronic or digital, without permission in writing from the copyright owner.

Different Expressions of Faith and Worship / Diferentes Expresiones de Fe y Adoración

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God’s vision to St. Peter centers on the command to eat animals that Jewish law did not permit them to eat. Peter understandably recoils when God tells him to slaughter the animals and eat them, because he is a practicing Jew, faithful to the covenant handed on to him. God continues with His command, telling Peter that “what God has made clean, you are not to call profane” (Acts 11:9). This convinces Peter to follow the men who come to him and preach to the Gentiles, bringing them into the New Covenant in Christ.

This was a shock to the Jews who confronted Peter, but they ultimately understood the vision and rejoiced. A people that was once considered unclean and cast out of the covenant was now allowed to enter into a relationship with God and receive the Holy Spirit, just as the Jews had been receiving the Spirit. Although it would have been understandable to view the Gentiles as outside of the covenant, God makes it clear that He wants to let them in.

This can be a good lesson for us in other areas of our spiritual lives, placed as we are in a Church with so many different expressions of faith and worship. To mention just one example, Roman Catholicism has two different expressions of the liturgy in the Novus Ordo (Mass following the Second Vatican Council, often in English) and the Traditional Latin Mass. Both of these are practiced throughout the world, and both communicate the means of grace necessary for Catholics to fulfill their Sunday obligation and receive our Lord in Holy Communion.

But in the face of these and many other differences, the proper response is often to remember God’s words to Peter. If we know that something or someone is from the Lord, then we should respect that and not hinder it. These situations will come in different ways, depending on our own personalities and preferences. Some people may find certain styles of preaching frustrating, while others may find them helpful. Some may find the leadership style of a particular pastor effective, while others may find it ineffective.

Not that these are things that “God has made clean” in the sense of sacred, but we can still use the words as an opportunity to appreciate legitimate diversity in the life of the Church. We aren’t asked to tolerate sin or wickedness. Aside from this, however, differences of opinion, style, and preference should not be stumbling blocks for us in the Christian life. 

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La visión de Dios a San Pedro se centra en el mandato de comer animales que la ley judía no les permitía comer. Es comprensible que Pedro retroceda cuando Dios le dice que mate a los animales y se los coma, porque es un judío practicante, fiel a la alianza que le ha sido transmitido. Dios continúa con su mandato, diciéndole a Pedro que “No tengas tú por impuro lo que Dios ha hecho puro” (Hechos 11,9). Esto convence a Pedro de seguir a los hombres que vienen a él y predican a los gentiles, llevándolos a la Nueva Alianza en Cristo.

Esto fue un shock para los judíos que confrontaron a Pedro, pero finalmente entendieron la visión y se regocijaron. A un pueblo que alguna vez fue considerado inmundo y expulsado de la alianza ahora se le permitió entrar en una relación con Dios y recibir el Espíritu Santo, tal como los judíos habían estado recibiendo el Espíritu. Aunque hubiera sido comprensible considerar a los gentiles como fuera de la alianza, Dios deja claro que quiere dejarlos entrar.

Esta puede ser una buena lección para nosotros en otras áreas de la vida espiritual, como miembros de una Iglesia con tantas expresiones diferentes de fe y adoración. Para mencionar sólo un ejemplo, el catolicismo romano tiene dos expresiones diferentes de la liturgia en el Novus Ordo (la Misa después del Concilio Vaticano Segundo, rezado casi siempre en el idioma del país) y la Misa tradicional en latín. Ambas se practican por todo el mundo y ambas comunican los medios de gracia necesarios para que los católicos cumplan con su obligación dominical y reciban a nuestro Señor en la Sagrada Comunión.

Pero ante estas y muchas otras diferencias, la respuesta adecuada podría ser recordar las palabras de Dios a Pedro. Si sabemos que algo o alguien es del Señor, entonces debemos respetarlo y no obstaculizarlo. Estas situaciones se presentarán de diferentes maneras, dependiendo de nuestras propias personalidades y preferencias. Algunas personas pueden encontrar frustrantes ciertos estilos de predicación, mientras que otras pueden encontrarlos útiles. Algunos pueden encontrar efectivo el estilo de liderazgo de un párroco en particular, mientras que otros puedan encontrarlo ineficaz.

No es que estas sean cosas que “Dios ha limpiado” en el sentido de lo sagrado, pero aún podemos usar las palabras como una oportunidad para apreciar la diversidad legítima en la vida de la Iglesia. No se nos pide que toleremos el pecado o la maldad. Aparte de esto, sin embargo, las diferencias de opinión, estilo y preferencia no deberían ser obstáculos para nosotros en la vida cristiana.

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David Dashiell is a freelance author and editor in Nashville, Tennessee. He has a master’s degree in theology from Franciscan University, and is the editor of the anthology Ever Ancient, Ever New: Why Younger Generations Are Embracing Traditional Catholicism.

Feature Image Credit: Gabriel Manjarres, cathopic.com/photo/15523-momento-de-la-elevacion

St. Anastasius of Sinai

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St. Anastasius of Sinai

Feast date: Apr 21

On April 20, Eastern Catholics of the Byzantine tradition honor Saint Anastasius of Sinai, a seventh-century monk and priest known for his scriptural commentaries and defenses of Church teaching.

The Roman Catholic Church has traditionally celebrated St. Anastasius on the following day, April 21, though this memorial is not widely celebrated in modern times. The Eastern Orthodox churches, meanwhile, commemorate him on the same date as their Eastern Catholic counterparts.

Even within the Eastern Christian tradition, St. Anastasius’ legacy has been somewhat obscured by the renown of other authors. In his own era, however, the Sianite’s writings were acclaimed as the work of a “new Moses.” At least one of his works, the “Hodegos” (or “Guide”), remained in use within the Greek Church for many centuries.

No extensive biography of Anastasius exists, and it is unclear whether he was born in Egypt (as some traditional accounts relate) or in Cyprus. His date of birth is also unknown.

In his own writings, Anastasius speaks of being captivated by the proclamation of the Gospel during church services, and being awestruck by Christ’s Eucharistic presence as a young man. He eventually made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and took up residence as a monk on Mount Sinai in Egypt around the middle of the seventh century. He eventually became the abbot of St. Catherine’s Monastery.

Anastasius’ life was outwardly uneventful in most respects, though he did leave his monastic cell to defend the Church’s teachings against heresy and error. He met or learned about many holy men in the course of his travels, and described their lives in writings that survive to this day.

Among Anastasius’ doctrinal opponents were the monophysites, who were in error regarding Jesus’ divine and human natures; and the monothelites, who professed a related error regarding Christ’s human and divine wills. Though he was not the most important opponent of either heresy, Anastasius’ contributions earned him a place among the Church Fathers in the Eastern tradition.

The monk of Sinai also defended the Christian faith against Jewish objections. In one of his major works, the “Commentary on the Six Days of Creation” (or “Hexaemeron”), he explained how the first three chapters of Genesis predicted and prefigured the coming of Jesus Christ. Other surviving writings by the saint include his homilies, and a series of “Questions and Answers” addressing pastoral matters.

St. Anastasius is said to have lived to an old age, and attained to great holiness through prayer and asceticism, by the time of his death sometime after the year 700.

Some confusion has resulted from the conjunction of his Eastern feast day, April 20, with that of another saint who was also named Anastasius and associated with Mount Sinai. But this other St. Anastasius, though celebrated on the same date, lived earlier and led the Church of Antioch.

St. Anselm

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St. Anselm

Feast date: Apr 21

On April 21, the Catholic Church honors Saint Anselm, the 11th and 12th-century Benedictine monk and archbishop best known for his writings on Christ’s atonement and the existence of God.

In a general audience given on Sept. 23, 2009, Pope Benedict XVI remembered St. Anselm as “a monk with an intense spiritual life, an excellent teacher of the young, a theologian with an extraordinary capacity for speculation, a wise man of governance and an intransigent defender of the Church’s freedom.”

St. Anselm, the Pope said, stands out as “one of the eminent figures of the Middle Ages who was able to harmonize all these qualities, thanks to the profound mystical experience that always guided his thought and his action.”

Anselm was born in Aosta, part of the Piedmont region of present-day Italy, around 1033. While his father provided little in the way of moral or religious influence, his mother was a notably devout woman and chose to send Anselm to a school run by the Benedictine order.

The boy felt a profound religious calling during these years, spurred in part by a dream in which he met and conversed with God. His father, however, prevented him from becoming a monk at age 15. This disappointment was followed by a period of severe illness, as well as his mother’s early death.

Unable to join the monks, and tired of mistreatment by his father, Anselm left home and wandered throughout parts of France and Italy for three years. His life regained its direction in Normandy, where he met the Benedictine prior Lanfranc of Pavia and became his disciple.

Lanfranc recognized his pupil’s intellectual gifts and encouraged his vocation to religious life. Accepted into the order and ordained a priest at age 27, Anselm succeeded his teacher as prior in1063 when Lanfranc was called to become abbot of another monastery.

Anselm became abbot of his own monastery in1079. During the previous decade the Normans had conquered England, and they sought to bring monks from Normandy to influence the Church in the country. Lanfranc became Archbishop of Canterbury, and asked Anselm to come and assist him.

The period after Lanfranc’s death, in the late 1080s, was a difficult time for the English Church. As part of his general mistreatment of the Church, King William Rufus refused to allow the appointment of a new archbishop. Anselm had gone back to his monastery, and did not want to return to England.

In 1092, however, he was persuaded to do so. The following year, the king changed his mind and allowed Anselm to become Archbishop of Canterbury. But the monk was extremely reluctant to accept the charge, which would involve him in further struggles with the English crown in subsequent years.

For a three-year period in the early 12th century, Anselm’s insistence on the self-government of the Church – against the claims of the state to its administration and property – caused him to be exiled from England. But he was successful in his struggle, and returned to his archdiocese in 1106.

In his last years, Anselm worked to reform the Church and continued his theological investigations – following the motto of “faith seeking understanding.” After his death in 1109, his influence on the subsequent course of theology led Pope Clement XI to name him a Doctor of the Church in 1720.

Fourth Sunday of Easter

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Reading 1 Acts 4:8-12

Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said:
“Leaders of the people and elders:
If we are being examined today
about a good deed done to a cripple,
namely, by what means he was saved,
then all of you and all the people of Israel should know
that it was in the name of Jesus Christ the Nazorean
whom you crucified, whom God raised from the dead;
in his name this man stands before you healed.
He is the stone rejected by you, the builders,
which has become the cornerstone.
There is no salvation through anyone else,
nor is there any other name under heaven
given to the human race by which we are to be saved.”

Responsorial Psalm Ps 118:1, 8-9, 21-23, 26, 28, 29

R. (22) The stone rejected by the builders has become the cornerstone.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Give thanks to the LORD, for he is good,
for his mercy endures forever.
It is better to take refuge in the LORD
than to trust in man.
It is better to take refuge in the LORD
than to trust in princes.
R. The stone rejected by the builders has become the cornerstone.
or:
R. Alleluia.
I will give thanks to you, for you have answered me
and have been my savior.
The stone which the builders rejected
has become the cornerstone.
By the LORD has this been done;
it is wonderful in our eyes.
R. The stone rejected by the builders has become the cornerstone.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Blessed is he who comes in the name of the LORD;
we bless you from the house of the LORD.
I will give thanks to you, for you have answered me
and have been my savior.
Give thanks to the LORD, for he is good;
for his kindness endures forever.
R. The stone rejected by the builders has become the cornerstone.
or:
R. Alleluia.

Reading 2 1 Jn 3:1-2

Beloved:
See what love the Father has bestowed on us
that we may be called the children of God.
Yet so we are.
The reason the world does not know us
is that it did not know him.
Beloved, we are God’s children now;
what we shall be has not yet been revealed.
We do know that when it is revealed we shall be like him,
for we shall see him as he is.

Alleluia Jn 10:14

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
I am the good shepherd, says the Lord;
I know my sheep, and mine know me.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel Jn 10:11-18

Jesus said:
“I am the good shepherd.
A good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.
A hired man, who is not a shepherd
and whose sheep are not his own,
sees a wolf coming and leaves the sheep and runs away,
and the wolf catches and scatters them.
This is because he works for pay and has no concern for the sheep.
I am the good shepherd,
and I know mine and mine know me,
just as the Father knows me and I know the Father;
and I will lay down my life for the sheep.
I have other sheep that do not belong to this fold.
These also I must lead, and they will hear my voice,
and there will be one flock, one shepherd.
This is why the Father loves me,
because I lay down my life in order to take it up again.
No one takes it from me, but I lay it down on my own.
I have power to lay it down, and power to take it up again.
This command I have received from my Father.”

– – –

Lectionary for Mass for Use in the Dioceses of the United States, second typical edition, Copyright © 2001, 1998, 1997, 1986, 1970 Confraternity of Christian Doctrine; Psalm refrain © 1968, 1981, 1997, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc. All rights reserved. Neither this work nor any part of it may be reproduced, distributed, performed or displayed in any medium, including electronic or digital, without permission in writing from the copyright owner.

Shepherding Our Hearts to the Father’s / Pastoreando el Corazón Hacia el Corazón de Dios Padre

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The Holy Spirit is burning within Peter, the first of the Apostles, as he proclaims the truth about Jesus to the leaders of the Jews in today’s First Reading: Jesus Christ is the stone they rejected and executed, the cornerstone of the Church, in Whom all salvation and healing is found.

In Christ, the Son of God, we also become children of God. In Christ, who calls himself the Good Shepherd, we are known and healed and saved. This Good Shepherd has sacrificed everything for our sake, laying down His life willingly, and taking it back up again.

Jesus is always the one in control. No one forces him to do anything. The Father sent him into the world on a mission of salvation, and his whole life is dedicated to saving all of us. It is a struggle, but he is not struggling to protect or save himself; he is struggling to save all of us as he gives all of Himself. The enemy does not make him recoil or run away from his mission; the “wolf” will not make him anxious, because he cannot lose. Jesus is not worried. He does not need to recalculate his battle plan. The Plan is set from the beginning: He must take on all our fallenness and woundedness and sin and death itself, and carry it all the way to Golgotha in his own Perfect Heart – completely human and completely divine; he must sacrifice himself wholly by laying down his life, and then transform every darkness into light when he takes up his life again.

And His glorious promise to us is that ultimately, all will be drawn together so that there will be one flock without division, under the one Shepherd of love. The love of the Father has willed that we be called His children, as St. John tells us. God has created a world and a Heaven that would not be complete without us, because we are all members of one family in Christ, each of us beloved sons and daughters. Through Christ’s rejection and death, we are redeemed, received, and given eternal life. In this freedom, we are called to accept this great gift and follow the commands of our Good Shepherd.

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El Espíritu Santo arde dentro de Pedro, el primero de los Apóstoles, mientras proclama la verdad sobre Jesús a los líderes de los judíos en la Primera Lectura de hoy: Jesucristo es la piedra que ellos rechazaron y ejecutaron, la piedra angular de la Iglesia, en Quien toda salvación y sanidad se encuentra.

En Cristo, el Hijo de Dios, también nosotros llegamos a ser hijos de Dios. En Cristo, que se llama a sí mismo el Buen Pastor, somos conocidos, sanados y salvados. Este Buen Pastor ha sacrificado todo por nosotros, entregando su vida voluntariamente y tomándola de nuevo.

Jesús siempre tiene el control. Nadie le obliga a hacer nada. El Padre lo envió al mundo con una misión de salvación, y toda su vida está dedicada a salvarnos a todos. Es una lucha, pero él no lucha por protegerse o salvarse a sí mismo; Él está luchando por salvarnos a todos mientras entrega todo de sí mismo. El enemigo no le hace retroceder ni huir de su misión; el “lobo” no le pondrá ansioso, porque no puede perder. Jesús no está preocupado. No necesita recalcular su plan de batalla. El Plan está establecido desde el principio: Él debe asumir toda nuestra caída, nuestras heridas, el pecado y la muerte misma, y llevarlos hasta el Gólgota en su propio Corazón Perfecto, completamente humano y completamente divino; debe sacrificarse por completo entregando su vida, y luego transformar toda oscuridad en luz cuando retome su vida.

Y Su gloriosa promesa para nosotros es que, en última instancia, todos se unirán para que haya un rebaño sin división, bajo el único Pastor del amor. El amor del Padre ha querido que seamos llamados hijos suyos, como nos dice San Juan. Dios ha creado un mundo y un Cielo que no estaría completo sin nosotros, porque todos somos miembros de una sola familia en Cristo, cada uno de nosotros amados hijos e hijas. A través del rechazo y la muerte de Cristo, somos redimidos, recibidos y se nos da vida eterna. Con esta libertad, estamos llamados a aceptar este gran regalo y seguir los mandatos del Buen Pastor.

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Kathryn Mulderink, MA, is married to Robert, Station Manager for Holy Family Radio. Together they have seven children (including Father Rob), and seven grandchildren. She is President of the local community of Secular Discalced Carmelites and has published five books and many articles. Over the last 30 years, she has worked as a teacher, headmistress, catechist, Pastoral Associate, and DRE, and as a writer and voice talent for Catholic Radio. Currently, she serves the Church by writing and speaking, and by collaborating with various parishes and to lead others to encounter Christ and engage their faith. Her website is www.KathrynTherese.com

Feature Image Credit: pumukel, pixabay.com/photos/jesus-good-shepherd-merciful-father-1603691/

St. Agnes of Montepulciano

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St. Agnes of Montepulciano

Feast date: Apr 20

St. Agnes of Montepulciano was born in 13th-century Tuscany. At the age of six, Agnes began trying to convince her parents to allow her to join a convent. She was finally admitted to the Dominican convent at Montepulciano at age nine despite it generally being against Church law to allow a child so young to join.

Agnes’ reputation for holiness attracted other sisters, and she became an abbess at the unheard of age of 15. She insisted on greater austerities in the abbey. She lived on bread and water for 15 years, slept on the ground and used a stone for a pillow.

It was said that she had visions of the Virgin Mary and that in her visions angels gave her Communion. She also had a vision in which she was holding the infant Jesus. When she awoke from her trance, she she was holding the small gold crucifix the infant Jesus was wearing.

She died in 1317. Miracles have been reported at her tomb. When her body was moved to a church years after her death, it was found incorrupt.

She was canonized in 1726.

Saturday of the Third Week of Easter

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Reading 1 Acts 9:31-42

The Church throughout all Judea, Galilee, and Samaria
was at peace.
She was being built up and walked in the fear of the Lord,
and with the consolation of the Holy Spirit she grew in numbers.

As Peter was passing through every region,
he went down to the holy ones living in Lydda.
There he found a man named Aeneas,
who had been confined to bed for eight years, for he was paralyzed.
Peter said to him,
“Aeneas, Jesus Christ heals you. Get up and make your bed.”
He got up at once.
And all the inhabitants of Lydda and Sharon saw him,
and they turned to the Lord.

Now in Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha
(which translated is Dorcas).
She was completely occupied with good deeds and almsgiving.
Now during those days she fell sick and died,
so after washing her, they laid her out in a room upstairs.
Since Lydda was near Joppa,
the disciples, hearing that Peter was there,
sent two men to him with the request,
“Please come to us without delay.”
So Peter got up and went with them.
When he arrived, they took him to the room upstairs
where all the widows came to him weeping
and showing him the tunics and cloaks
that Dorcas had made while she was with them.
Peter sent them all out and knelt down and prayed.
Then he turned to her body and said, “Tabitha, rise up.”
She opened her eyes, saw Peter, and sat up.
He gave her his hand and raised her up,
and when he had called the holy ones and the widows,
he presented her alive.
This became known all over Joppa,
and many came to believe in the Lord.

Responsorial Psalm Ps 116:12-13, 14-15, 16-17

R. (12) How shall I make a return to the Lord for all the good he has done for me?
or:
R. Alleluia.
How shall I make a return to the LORD
for all the good he has done for me?
The cup of salvation I will take up,
and I will call upon the name of the LORD
R. How shall I make a return to the Lord for all the good he has done for me?
or:
R. Alleluia.
My vows to the LORD I will pay
in the presence of all his people.
Precious in the eyes of the LORD
is the death of his faithful ones.
R. How shall I make a return to the Lord for all the good he has done for me?
or:
R. Alleluia.
O LORD, I am your servant;
I am your servant, the son of your handmaid;
you have loosed my bonds.
To you will I offer sacrifice of thanksgiving,
and I will call upon the name of the LORD.
R. How shall I make a return to the Lord for all the good he has done for me?
or:
R. Alleluia.

Alleluia See Jn 6:63c, 68c

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Your words, Lord, are Spirit and life;
you have the words of everlasting life.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel Jn 6:60-69

Many of the disciples of Jesus who were listening said,
“This saying is hard; who can accept it?”
Since Jesus knew that his disciples were murmuring about this,
he said to them, “Does this shock you?
What if you were to see the Son of Man ascending to where he was before?
It is the Spirit that gives life, while the flesh is of no avail.
The words I have spoken to you are Spirit and life.
But there are some of you who do not believe.”
Jesus knew from the beginning the ones who would not believe
and the one who would betray him.
And he said, “For this reason I have told you that no one can come to me
unless it is granted him by my Father.”

As a result of this,
many of his disciples returned to their former way of life
and no longer walked with him.
Jesus then said to the Twelve, “Do you also want to leave?”
Simon Peter answered him, “Master, to whom shall we go?
You have the words of eternal life.
We have come to believe
and are convinced that you are the Holy One of God.”

– – –

Lectionary for Mass for Use in the Dioceses of the United States, second typical edition, Copyright © 2001, 1998, 1997, 1986, 1970 Confraternity of Christian Doctrine; Psalm refrain © 1968, 1981, 1997, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc. All rights reserved. Neither this work nor any part of it may be reproduced, distributed, performed or displayed in any medium, including electronic or digital, without permission in writing from the copyright owner.

To Whom Shall We Go? / ¿A Quién Iremos?

Posted on by diocesan-sharon

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Recently, we listened to a priest talk about the Legion of Mary so that we could prayerfully discern whether or not we should begin a group in our parish. It sounded amazing. You get together once a week to pray the rosary and other Marian prayers, you listen to words of wisdom, and have fellowship with others who are also trying to live out their devotion to Mary. I was all in. 

Then he told us that each member of the group would be given a weekly apostolic work and we would come back to the group to report it. We would be given tasks to complete, like visiting the homebound or hospitalized, praying for others, completing works of service or walking up to complete strangers and offering them the Miraculous Medal. 

Walking up to strangers. Talking to them about Mary. Evangelizing to strangers. Out of my comfort zone. Way out of my comfort zone. Panic inducing anxiety out of my comfort zone. 

Yet, like Peter, I have to say, “Lord, to whom shall I go?” 

Jesus is at the height of his popularity. People are calling for him to be king. They are all in. And then Jesus tells them that they must eat his flesh and drink his blood. What? Is he talking about cannibalism? Is he just trying to tell them that he will provide for them? What does this mean? And great numbers of people simply walk away. This is too hard. It invokes revulsion, anxiety, maybe even panic since it is out of their comfort zone. And they walk away. 

So Jesus asks his apostles if they are going to leave as well. And Peter responds, “Lord, to whom shall I go?” Peter doesn’t tell Jesus he understands these hard sayings. He doesn’t ask Jesus to clue him in or to make an exception. Peter simply stands on his relationship with Jesus and wonders aloud, “What else is there?” 

We are asked to do the same thing over and over again. When the teachings of the Church become hard and we want to look for something easier, to whom shall we go? When we are scandalized by the behavior of those we see in the pews next us, to whom shall we go? When our pastor doesn’t live up to our expectations, to whom shall we go? When helping to build the Kingdom of God here on earth takes me out of my comfort zone, to whom shall I go? 

I don’t know where this current path will lead, but I know I trust Jesus enough that if he is placing this before me, I need to prayerfully, wholeheartedly discern his call. Because, like Peter, I too believe, Lord, that you have the words of eternal life. I have come to believe and am convinced that you are the Holy One of God. To whom else should I go? 

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Recientemente, escuchamos a un sacerdote hablar sobre la Legión de María para que pudiéramos discernir en oración si deberíamos o no comenzar un grupo en nuestra parroquia. Sonó increíble. Te reúnes una vez a la semana para rezar el rosario y otras oraciones marianas, escuchas palabras de sabiduría y convives con otras personas que también están tratando de vivir la devoción a María. Estaba totalmente convencida.

Luego nos dijo que a cada miembro del grupo se le asignaría un trabajo apostólico semanal y regresaríamos al grupo para informarlo. Se nos darían tareas para completar, como visitar a los confinados en sus hogares u hospitalizados, rezar por otros, completar obras de servicio o acercarnos a desconocidos y ofrecerles la Medalla Milagrosa.

¿Acercarse a extraños para hablarles de María? ¿Evangelizar a los desconocidos? Todo esto está fuera de mi zona de confort…completamente fuera. Tan fuera que me induce pánico y ansiedad. Sin embargo, como Pedro, tengo que decir: “Señor, ¿a quién iré?”

Aquí Jesús se encuentra en el culmen de su popularidad. La gente pide que sea rey. Todos están a favor. Y luego Jesús les dice que deben comer su carne y beber su sangre. ¿Qué? ¿Está hablando de canibalismo? ¿Está simplemente tratando de decirles que él proveerá para ellos? ¿Qué quiere decir esto? Y un gran número de personas simplemente se marchan. Esto es muy difícil. Provoca repulsión, ansiedad y tal vez incluso pánico, ya que está fuera de su zona de confort. Y se alejan.

Entonces Jesús pregunta a sus apóstoles si ellos también se van a ir. Y Pedro responde: “Señor, ¿a quién iremos?” Pedro no le dice a Jesús que entiende estos duros dichos. No le pide a Jesús que le dé pistas ni que haga una excepción. Pedro simplemente se mantiene firme en su relación con Jesús y se pregunta en voz alta: “¿Qué más hay?”

Se nos pide que hagamos lo mismo una y otra vez. Cuando las enseñanzas de la Iglesia se vuelven duras y queremos buscar algo más fácil, ¿a quién iremos? Cuando nos escandalizamos por el comportamiento de los que vemos en la banca al lado nuestro, ¿a quién iremos? Cuando nuestro párroco no está a la altura de nuestras expectativas, ¿a quién iremos? Cuando ayudar a construir el Reino de Dios aquí en la tierra me saca de mi zona de confort, ¿a quién iré?

No sé a dónde me llevará este camino actual, pero sé que confío en Jesús lo suficiente como para que si él me presenta esto, necesito discernir su llamado con oración y de todo corazón. Porque, como Pedro, también creo, Señor, que tú tienes palabras de vida eterna. He llegado a creer y estoy convencido de que tú eres el Santo de Dios. ¿A quién más debería ir?

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Sheryl’s first calling is to be wife and partner to Tom, who is a candidate for the Permanent Diaconate in the Diocese of Kalamazoo. She also gets to live out her passion for teaching and learning by serving as principal at St. Therese Catholic School in Wayland, Michigan. Home is full with Carlyn, our goofy golden retriever, Lucy, our terrier mix wild child, and Mila, our very special Bernese Mountain dog. 

Feature Image Credit: Andrew Neel, unsplash.com/photos/woman-sitting-on-land-KkCig7EbfoA